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Hundreds Dead In Haiti. People Fear Cholera Will Spread To Camps.

A man suffering from cholera symptoms lies on the floor of the hospital in Marchand Dessalines, Haiti.
Ramon Espinosa
/
AP
A man suffering from cholera symptoms lies on the floor of the hospital in Marchand Dessalines, Haiti.

People in Port-au-Prince are waiting. Waiting for cholera to come. Reports from the ground in Haiti are saying it is not a matter of if, it is a matter of when the disease spreads to the capital. NPR spoke with Jacqueline Charles this morning. She's there reporting on the outbreak for the Miami Herald. And what she said was chilling.

We are basically bracing ourselves for something we know is coming. And, unfortunately, I think in Haiti right now it’s not even a question of how many people will die, as it is a question of how many lives can be saved.

For now, only five people in Port-Au-Prince have been diagnosed with the disease, and they've been quarantined. They contracted it in the rural area where it first broke out.

At the moment, about 250 people are dead. Many, many more are sick. Hospitals in the area first hit by the disease are overflowing with people. They are filling up hallways and spilling out into courtyards and parking lots.

Charles describes a fear of water that has descended on the country. Cholera is water born, and people are now afraid to drink it, even if they know it is safe. Charles calls it a vicious cycle, as it's what you need to live. Cholera causes dehydration and diarrhea that can kill within hours.

The image of a cholera outbreak in the capital is terrifying. More than a million people are still living in ramshackle camps. There is little safe water in Haiti, says Charles, it was an issue before the earthquake, and only worse now.

Copyright 2021 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org.

JJ Sutherland covers the Pentagon for NPR. Since 2004 he has regularly spent time in Iraq as part of NPR's award-winning team of reporters and producers who have dedicated themselves to covering the conflict.